Literacy and Young People Essay Example for Free

Literacy and Young People EssayLiteracy core the ability to read and write. Only recently has the word literacy been applied as the definitive term for drill and writing, mostly since the introduction of the National Literacy Strategy in schools. The skills of reading and writing complement each separate and get under adepts skin together, it therefore makes sense to part the term literacy. Reading and writing are forms of communication establish on the spoken phraseology. Effective lectureing and listening skills are essential in order to develop literacy skills. The furtherance of literacy skills is a vital aspect of discipline and exposeing.With come to the fore theability to read, write and listen children and young mass may non be open to function effectively in school, college, university or at movement or communicate with others ab reveal their ideas and participate fully and safely in the community. Literacy enables children and young tribe to give ton gue to themselves creatively and productively.The majority of jobs and careers rely on an element of basic literacy (and numeracy) skills. Literacy is required in our everyday lives, to exert us safe by being able to read signs and follow instructions, read directions, reading newspapers, recipes, solid food labels, dealing withhousehold finances. Literacy also enables us to progress with technology by being able use computers competently, surfing the internet and being able to read and write emails. As the heart of on the whole learnedness lies the two key skills, literacy and numeracy.Literacy is possibly the more weighty of both skills as children and young people neediness literacy in order to access further curriculum areas, e. g in order to approach a numeracy problem, the question needs to be read and understood before the answer can begin to be found. The knowledge of literacy is important from an early age for all children and young people.As article of belief Assist ants it is likely that we give be supporting children and young people with communication difficulties or other Special Educational inescapably which could have an impact on their literacy skills, a situation may also arise where English is not the first vocabulary. It is important that children and young people are encouraged to explore the way the English language run shorts, e. g phonics for vocabulary, reading, writing and recite. This will enable children and young people to gain knowledge to be able to read, write and spell confidently. Amanda Pinfold TDA 3. 11 2The learning objectives are associated to 12 strands in literacy to demonstrate progression in each strand. The strands are as follows- Speak and listen for a wide severalise of purposes in different contexts 1. Speaking 2. Listening and responding 3. Group establishion and interaction 4. Drama Read and write for a invest of purposes on paper and on screen 5. excogitate recognition decoding (reading) and enco ding (spelling) 6. Word Structure and spelling 7. Understanding and interpreting texts 8. Engaging and responding to texts 9. Creating and shaping texts 10. Text structure and organisation 11. strong belief structure and punctuation 12. Presentation Within my set we aim to encourage children and young people to be able read and write with confidence, fluency and understanding, to be able to orchestrate a full range of reading cues (phonic, graphic, syntactic, contextual) to monitor their read and be able to correct their own mistakes. To understand the sound and spelling system and use this to read and spell accurately, have fluent, legible and cursive handwriting. To have an interest in words and their meanings and a growing vocabulary.To know, understand and be able to write a numberof genres in fiction and poetry, understand and be familiar with some of the slipway in which narratives are structured by dint of basic literacy ideas of setting, character and plot. The ability to understand, use and be able to write a range of non-fiction texts, plan, draft, rewrite and edit their own writing, have a suitable technical vocabulary through which to understand and discuss their reading and writing. Children are encouraged to be interested in books, read with enjoyment and evaluate and apologize their preferences. Develop their own powers of imagination, inventiveness and critical awareness through reading and writing.In the Foundation peak (Nursery and Reception) Children and young people should be given the opportunity to speak, listen and represent ideas in their activities. Use communication, language and English in every part of the curriculum and to become immersed in an environment rich in print and possibilities for communication. All make out Stage 1 ( social classs 1 and 2) Children and young people should learn to speak confidently and listen to what others have to say. They should begin to read and write independently ( development phonic knowl edge) and with enthusiasm. They should be usinglanguage to explore their own experiences and imaginary words. All Key Stage 2 (Years 3-6) Children and young people should learn to change the way they speak and write to suit appropriate situations, purposes and audiences. They should read a range of texts and respond to different layers of meaning in them. They should explore the use of language in literary and non-literary texts and learn how the structure of language works. Intervention groups are offered in harangue, reading, writing and listening to those children and young people who are under-attaining and booster groups for the more able.Where the pupils performance is significantly below average we will seek specialist proviso such as speech therapy, EAL programmes and reading recovery will be accessed as needed. In Key stages 1 and 2, English posings use the National Strategy unit plans (our own versions) focusing on shared reading, shared and guided writing and produci ng sustained Amanda Pinfold TDA 3. 11 3 outcomes. Further lessons are also use for focused activities in phonics, guided reading and comprehension. In Key Stage 1 there is a daily phonics session, daily guided reading and English lesson.There is one separate handwriting session each week. In addition to this, there is also a slot used for the development of speaking and listening and the class story. In lower Key Stage 2 there is also a daily phonics session, four guided reading sessions and a daily English lesson. There is one discrete handwriting session every fortnight. Additionally there is also a slot used for the development of speaking and listening and the class story. In upper Key Stage 2 there is a daily phonics/spelling session, four guided reading sessions and a daily English lesson. There is one discrete handwriting session every fortnight.Additional there is a slot used for the development of speaking and listening and the class story. The monitoring and evaluation of the English policy is the responsibility of the English co- ordinator who is answerable to the head teacher and the governors for the development of English throughout the school. This is to be achieved in a variety of ways ?Regular discussions with staff concerning the progress of groups and individuals ?Involvement in long and medium term planning crossways the school in English ?Regular classroom observation and working alongside colleagues to financial aid identifystrengths and weaknesses, to provide support to individual staff where appropriate ?Regular monitoring of resources, planning and childrens work ?Reviewing of assessment outcomes and data to evaluate the quality of learning in English throughout the school. ?Checking that within a key stage there is coverage of the full English curriculum in line with interior(a) curriculum requirements, the early learning goals and current National Primary Framework objectives (where used) ?Checking that appropriate opportunities to raise multicultural and gender issues are created and taken?Ensure that the time spent on the teaching of English is concourse our pupils needs Literacy Lessons are the same time each day, after morning break time.They are disjointed down into phonics and spelling, guided reading and English. The lesson starts at 10. 45 and finishes at 12. 30pm. The children start by gathering on the carpet area to be given an overview of what is happening in the days lesson. As a Teaching Assistant a discussion would have taken place with the Class Teacher former to the lesson taking place to establish the lesson plan and what is expected of you for the lesson.Some Teaching Assistants may havebeen abstruse with elements of planning a lesson and able to give their own ideas as to how is the best way to carry out activities. It may be that you work with a designated group of children who have development issues and require more attention. It is important that the Teaching Assistant works tog ether with the class teach to monitor the progress of pupils in all areas of literacy development.This will usually ensure that the children and young people are focused and able to meet the learning objectives. Some pupils will require more encouragement to participate than others through the use of praise andfeedback, whilst identifying all concerns or problems they may have. Monitoring of the children and young people also involves the relaying of information to the Class Teacher in respect of learning objectives and feedback as to how the tasks were Amanda Pinfold TDA 3. 11 4 managed and how to achieve their goals going forwards.We also carry out intervention activities in my setting where a group of children are taken out of the lesson by a Teaching Assistant to carry out some additional literacy activities to concentrate on tasks such as sounds of letter groups, reading sessions and basic spellings tohelp improve their literacy development. There are also groups of children w ho are taken out of lessons 3 times a week to carry out additional reading activities to help improve their reading skills. In our classrooms, we also use a working wall display to figure the key learning objectives for the terms activities and the pupils are able to use this to assist with their learning independently.Within my setting we also have a reading partners lesson on a Thursday morning where year groups put down other class rooms and read with each other, e. g Year 4 read with reception, Year 3 read with year 1 and year 2 with year 5.This gives children and young people to the happening to gain confidence in reading and speaking in front of other children who are of a different age and more developed. Amanda Pinfold TDA 3. 11 5 Bibliography Textbooks Textbooks Burnham,L, Baker,B (2010) Level 3 Diploma Supporting Teaching and Learning in Schools (Primary). Harlow. Heinemann part of Pearson Burnham,L(2002) Brilliant Teaching Assistant. Prentice Hall Kamen, T (2008) 2nd discrepancy Teaching Assistants Handbook NVQ SVQ Levels 2 3. Maidstone. Hodder Education Primary School Literacy Curriculum Policy overview Amanda Pinfold TDA 3. 11 6.